Philosophy, Science, Education and Culture

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Springer Science & Business Media, 2006 M02 22 - 490 páginas

Currents such as epistemological and social constructivism, postmodernism, and certain forms of multiculturalism that had become fashionable within science education circles in the last decades lost sight of critical inquiry as the core aim of education. In this book we develop an account of education that places critical inquiry at the core of education in general and science education in particular. Since science constitutes the paradigm example of critical inquiry, we explain the nature of science, paying particular attention to scientific methodology and scientific modeling and at the same time showing their relevance in the science classroom. We defend a universalist, rationalist, and objectivist account of science against epistemological and social constructivist views, postmodernist approaches and epistemic multiculturalist accounts.

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SYNOPSIS OF PART I
21
3
62
5
77
6
85
MODEL OF INQUIRY
91
PLATO ON KNOWLEDGE AND A SOCRATIC
98
SOME PROBLEMS FOR THEORIES
111
VARIETIES OF CONSTRUCTIVISM AND
149
NAÏVE INDUCTIVISM AS A METHODOLOGY
206
HYPOTHETICODEDUCTIVISM AS
231
BAYESIAN METHODOLOGY IN SCIENCE
259
SCIENTIFIC REALISM AND MODELLING
285
SYNOPSIS OF PART III
321
LYOTARD POSTMODERNISM
355
SYNOPSIS OF PART IV
391
POLITICS OF SCIENCE AND SCIENCE
440

3
161
55
167
7
175
SYNOPSIS OF PART II
183
EPILOGUE
461
Name Index
479
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