Risk and Society: The Interaction of Science, Technology and Public PolicyM Waterstone Springer Science & Business Media, 2012 M12 6 - 179 páginas Life in the last quarter of the twentieth century presents a baffling array of complex issues. The benefits of technology are arrayed against the risks and hazards of those same technological marvels (frequently, though not always, arising as side effects or by-products). This confrontation poses very difficult choices for individuals as well as for those charged with making public policy. Some of the most challenging of these issues result because of the ability of technological innovation and deployment to outpace the capacity of institutions to assess and evaluate implications. In many areas, the rate of technological advance has now far outstripped the capabilities of institutional monitoring and control. While there are many instances in which technological advance occurs without adverse consequences (and in fact, yields tremendous benefits), frequently the advent of a major innovation brings a wide array of unforeseen and (to some) undesirable effects. This problem is exacerbated as the interval between the initial development of a technology and its deployment is shortened, since the opportunity for cautious appraisal is decreased. |
Dentro del libro
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Página vi
... STANDARDS FOR AIR QUALITY 135 CHAPTER 10 Ozone Pollution : The Hard Choices 139 Milton Russell CHAPTER 11 Health and Community Issues Involved in Setting Standards Michael D. Lebowitz 165 CHAPTER 12 The Abuses of Risk Assessment 173 ...
... STANDARDS FOR AIR QUALITY 135 CHAPTER 10 Ozone Pollution : The Hard Choices 139 Milton Russell CHAPTER 11 Health and Community Issues Involved in Setting Standards Michael D. Lebowitz 165 CHAPTER 12 The Abuses of Risk Assessment 173 ...
Página ix
... During that time she coordinated emergency medical services and developed standard prenatal care policies . Dr. Cullen also has a strong interest and background in community organization , ix List of Tables and Figures Contributors.
... During that time she coordinated emergency medical services and developed standard prenatal care policies . Dr. Cullen also has a strong interest and background in community organization , ix List of Tables and Figures Contributors.
Página xii
... standard setting , studies of environmentally- provoked diseases , pesticide poisoning prevention and investigations of toxic substance exposure . Mr. Petersen received a B.S. degree in civil engineering from the University of Wisconsin ...
... standard setting , studies of environmentally- provoked diseases , pesticide poisoning prevention and investigations of toxic substance exposure . Mr. Petersen received a B.S. degree in civil engineering from the University of Wisconsin ...
Página xv
... standards ( e.g. , for drinking water , air quality or radiation exposures ) . All of the foregoing have at least three major elements in common . First , all are generated as the result of advances in technology , either as an ...
... standards ( e.g. , for drinking water , air quality or radiation exposures ) . All of the foregoing have at least three major elements in common . First , all are generated as the result of advances in technology , either as an ...
Página xvi
... standards for public health and safety . The section utilizes the problem of air pollution as a way to explore this complex set of issues . None of the authors ( with the exception , perhaps , of the editor ) can be considered as part ...
... standards for public health and safety . The section utilizes the problem of air pollution as a way to explore this complex set of issues . None of the authors ( with the exception , perhaps , of the editor ) can be considered as part ...
Contenido
A Tool for Policy Decisions 17 | 16 |
CHAPTER 2 | 33 |
CHAPTER 3 | 54 |
CHAPTER 5 | 61 |
Modern Medicine as a Risk to Society 63 | 62 |
CHAPTER 6 | 90 |
CHAPTER 8 | 121 |
CHAPTER 10 | 137 |
The Hard Choices 139 | 162 |
Otras ediciones - Ver todas
Risk and Society: The Interaction of Science, Technology and Public Policy M Waterstone Vista previa limitada - 1991 |
Risk and Society: The Interaction of Science, Technology and Public Policy M Waterstone Sin vista previa disponible - 2012 |
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accident agenda setting air quality alternative American approach areas artificial heart benefits Caesarean sections cancer Chapter consequences construction costs decision disease economic emissions energy environmental estimates ethical example existing plants exposure factors Federal fossil fuels fuels global climate change global warming hazards research health care system human hydrocarbon identify implantable artificial heart industry Institute involved issues Jonsen kidney measures Medicare National nuclear plants nuclear power nuclear units nuclear waste operating organ transplantation ozone levels patients percent performance pervasive risks political pollution population potential prenatal prenatal care probabilistic risk assessment problem public health Public Policy reactor reduce regulatory require result risk analysis Risk and Society risk assessment risks and hazards role safety scientific scientists social sources standard Stephen Schneider studies Three Mile Island totally implantable artificial uncertainty University University of Arizona utilities Waterstone