Taxi!: A Social History of the New York City Cabdriver

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JHU Press, 2007 M04 16 - 225 páginas

Naturally identified with the Big Apple, New York City cabdrivers hold a special place in the American folk culture writ large. Cabbies proverbially counsel, console, and confound, all the while flitting through the snarling traffic and bustling masses of the nation's largest city. Variously seen as the key to street-level opinion, a source of reliable information, or mysterious savants who don't speak much English, the hacks who move New Yorkers have been integral to the city’s growth and culture since the mid-nineteenth century when they first began shuttling residents, workers, and visitors in horse-drawn carriages. Their importance grew with the introduction of gasoline-powered cars early last century and continues to the present day, when more than 12,000 licensed yellow cabs operate in Manhattan alone.

Taxi! is the first book-length history of New York City cabdrivers and the community they compose. From labor unrest and racial strife to ruthless competition and political machinations, this deftly woven narrative captures the people—lower-class immigrants for the most part—and their hardscrabble struggle to capture a piece of the American dream. Hodges tells the tale through contemporary news accounts, Hollywood films, social science research, and the words of the cabbies themselves.

Whether or not you’ve ever hailed a cab on Broadway, Taxi! provides a fascinating new perspective on New York’s most colorful emissaries.

 

Contenido

Introduction
1
1 The Creation of the Taxi Man 19071920
8
2 Hack Men in the Jazz Age 19201930
28
3 The Search for Order during the Depression 19301940
46
4 Prosperity during Wartime 19401950
77
5 The Creation of the Classic Cabby 19501960
100
6 Unionization and Its Discontents 19601980
120
Illustrations
147
7 The Lease Driver and Proletarian 19802006
147
Epilogue
178
Appendix Data Tables
181
Notes
189
Essay on Sources
213
Index
217
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Graham Russell Gao Hodges, a former New York City cabdriver, is the Distinguished Fulbright Professor of History at Peking University and the George Dorland Langdon, Jr. Professor of History at Colgate University.

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